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Shelfes full of cardboard boxes

Glossary: Packaging Basics

Not sure which packaging suits your goods? Or looking for a specific technical term?

Our glossary explains how boxes are built, what sets the different types apart and which standards they are made to.

You'll also find examples of common boxes and special packaging, plus practical tips for everyday shipping.

General Information
The basics of boxes, corrugated board and key standards.

General

Shipping Boxes
The most common box types for everyday shipping.

Shipping Boxes

Retention Packaging
Sensitive and fragile goods need a secure hold inside the parcel. This packaging provides it.

Retention Packaging

Special Boxes
For specific purposes, such as moving house or shipping dangerous goods.

Special Boxes

Shipping Bags
For many shipments, a mailer bag is all you need: light, sturdy and affordable.

Shipping Bags
A cardboard box as packaging material

Cardboard as packaging material

Cardboard is more than thick paper: it is affordable, keeps its shape and can be disposed of with waste paper after use.

Cardboard Packaging

A brown folding box

Buying boxes made easy

What to look for when choosing: tips on size, flute type and quantity.

Buying Boxes

Folding diagram according to the FEFCO standard

The FEFCO standard for folding boxes

How are folding boxes folded, and why that way? The FEFCO standard assigns a unique code to every box style.

FEFCO Boxes

A stack of corrugated board

Corrugated board and its flute types

Corrugated board looks simpler than it is. Here are the flute types and what each is suited for:

Flute Types

A box with a paragraph symbol

Packaging licensing: why and how?

Anyone shipping packaged goods to end customers in Germany must license their packaging with a dual system. We explain what that means and how to get it done.

Packaging Licensing

A box with dimension markings

What is the girth measurement?

Ever paid more postage than expected? The girth measurement is probably why. We explain what it is and how to calculate it.

Girth Measurement

A maxi letter box

Maxi Letter Boxes

For small goods: the maxi letter box matches the German maxi letter format and ships at letter rates instead of as a parcel.

Maxi Letter Boxes

A large letter box

Large Letter Boxes

Not just for documents: small, light products also arrive well protected in a large letter box.

Large Letter Boxes

A single wall folding box

Single Wall Boxes

The shipping standard: single wall boxes suit light to medium-weight goods and work just as well for storage and archiving.

Single Wall Boxes

An automatic bottom box

Automatic Bottom Boxes

When speed matters at the packing station: boxes with an automatic bottom are set up in one move, no tape needed.

Automatic Bottom Boxes

Integrated shipping and retention box

Single Piece Retention Packaging

Retention and shipping box in one: an elastic film holds sensitive products firmly in place.

Single Piece Retention

Retention packaging with separate shipping box

Two Piece Retention Packaging

For larger products: the retention frame holds the goods in place, and the separate shipping box adds protection against impact and pressure.

Two Piece Retention

A membrane box

Membrane Packaging

For flat, sensitive products such as smartphones: the item is held between two films and floats inside the box without touching the walls.

Membrane Packaging

A nub foam box

Nub Foam Boxes

Too thick for membrane packaging? The nub foam box is lined with foam padding and has room for taller products.

Nub Foam Boxes

A shipping tube

Shipping Tubes

Posters, plans or technical drawings won't fit in a regular box without creasing. So just roll them up.

Shipping Tubes

A pallet box

Pallet Boxes

Moving loose goods in large quantities on a pallet? A pallet box that fits keeps everything together.

Pallet Boxes

A moving box

Moving Boxes

Sturdy and practical: moving boxes help with transport and with sorting, so you can find everything quickly after the move.

Moving Boxes

A dangerous goods box

Dangerous Goods Boxes

For flammable, corrosive or toxic substances: dangerous goods boxes are approved for transporting this kind of freight.

Dangerous Goods Boxes

A bubble mailer

Bubble Mailers

Jewellery, spare parts or memory cards in a plain envelope? Better not. Bubble mailers are made of sturdy paper and lined with bubble wrap.

Bubble Mailers

A poly mailer

Poly Mailers

LDPE mailer bags for online and fashion retail: tear-resistant, water-repellent and opaque.

Poly Mailers